Based on the 2023 NEC.
Question: When are three-way switches required at the top and bottom of interior residential stairways to control the lighting?
See answer below.
Answer: When there are six or more risers between floors.
Explanation: As sated in Sec. 210.70(A)(2)(3), "Where lighting outlets are installed for an interior stairway with six or more risers between floor levels, there shall be a listed wall-mounted control device at each floor level and at each landing level that includes a stairway entry to control the lighting outlets."
Lupacchino is a senior design engineer with Gaylor Electric, Inc. in Noblesville, Ind. and serves as an alternate on NEC Code-Making Panel No. 3. He is currently licensed in more than 80 jurisdictions. He can be reached at [email protected]