Stumped by the Code? Rules for Supporting Wiring Systems Installed Above Suspended Ceilings
All questions and answers are based on the 2017 NEC.
Q. What are the Code requirements for supporting wiring systems installed above suspended ceilings?
A. The ceiling‑support wires or ceiling grid aren’t permitted to be used to support raceways and cables (power, signaling, or communications). However, independent support wires that are secured at both ends and provide secure support are permitted [300.11(B)] (Fig. 1).
Outlet boxes [314.23(D)] and luminaires can be secured to the suspended-ceiling grid if securely fastened to the ceiling framing members by mechanical means, such as bolts, screws, or rivets — or by the use of clips or other securing means identified for use with the type of ceiling-framing member(s) used [410.36(B)].
Electrical wiring within the cavity of a fire-rated floor-ceiling [300.11(B)(1) or a nonfire-rated ceiling assembly [300,11(B)(2) can be supported by independent support wires attached to the ceiling assembly. The independent support wires must be distinguishable from the suspended-ceiling support wires by color, tagging, or other effective means.
Q. What are the Code rules in regard to raceways used for support of other raceways, cables, or nonelectrical equipment?
A. Raceways aren’t permitted to be used as a means of support for other raceways, cables, or nonelectrical equipment, except as permitted in (1) through (3) [300.11(C)].
(1) Identified. If the raceway or means of support is identified as a means of support.
(2) Class 2 and 3 Circuits. Class 2 and 3 cables can be supported by the raceway that supplies power to the equipment controlled by the Class 2 or 3 circuit (Fig. 2).
(3) Boxes Supported by Raceways. Raceways are permitted as a means of support for threaded boxes and conduit bodies in accordance with 314.23(E) and (F), or to support luminaires in accordance with 410.36(E).
Cables aren’t permitted to be used to support other cables, raceways, or nonelectrical equipment [300.11(D)].
Holt is the owner of Mike Holt Enterprises, Inc. in Leesburg, Fla. He can be reached at www.mikeholt.com.