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What’s Wrong Here? Hint: A New Class of Extension Cords

April 6, 2017
Think you know how this installation violates the NEC?

How well do you know the Code? Think you can spot violations the original installer either ignored or couldn't identify? Here's your chance to moonlight as an electrical inspector and second-guess someone else's work from the safety of your living room or office. It's your turn to identify the violation.

Hint: A new class of extension cords

Find the Answer

Is that an extension cord made of PVC and EMT? It appears as though this installer could not figure out a way to get the wiring inside the wall or to put an extension box on the double-duplex receptacle enclosure. I must give him credit for ingenuity, however, I am guessing that this assembly was pre-wired and then plugged into the receptacle, and secured to the wall. But only the installer really knows.

There are a few Code violations here including the improper supporting of the switch box. According to Sec. 352.12(B), PVC cannot be used to support boxes. The specific requirements for supporting boxes found in Sec. 314.23(F) will reaffirm the fact that this box installation is incorrect. Using the attachment plug to support the box is not a recognized use for this device, and it violates the requirements of Sec. 110.3(B).

I can only imagine how the installer connected the attachment plug into the wiring inside the box and raceway. Is the metal box connected to the equipment ground wire? Based on the workmanship that is visible I’m concerned about that it isn’t. Metal boxes are required to be grounded and bonded in accordance with Sec. 314.4.

Editor’s note: Brian Brady, an electrical engineer with B Cube in Minneapolis, was kind enough to share this extremely unique installation with us. Thanks Brian!

About the Author

Russ LeBlanc | Owner

Russ started in the electrical trade as an apprentice in 1985. He worked his way up to become a Journeyman Electrician and then eventually became a Master Electrician and Licensed Construction Supervisor. In 1999 Russ become an Electrical Instructor for The Peterson School of Engineering in Massachusetts where he developed his passion for teaching, and quickly became Department Head of Electrical Instruction. Russ has taught thousands of apprentices, electricians, engineers, inspectors, and other electrical professionals during his career as an instructor. He continues to provide electrical professionals with Electrical Code seminars, Arc-Flash Awareness training seminars and educational material through his LeBlanc Consulting Services in North Reading, MA whose specialty is educating electricians. He has been an active member of the NFPA Electrical Section and has authored hundreds of National Electrical Code proposals and comments which have become Code rules to improve the safety for the electrical industry. Russ is also an IAEI certified Electrical Inspector.

Please visit www.russleblanc.net for more information.

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