Stumped by the Code? NEC Requirements for Securing and Supporting PVC Conduit
All questions and answers are based on the 2017 NEC.
Q. What is the NEC requirement for securing and supporting PVC conduit?
A. PVC conduit must be fastened and supported in accordance with Sec. 352.30(A) and (B) so movement from thermal expansion and contraction is permitted.
Secured. PVC conduit must be secured within 3 ft of every box, cabinet, or termination fitting, such as a conduit body [Sec. 352.30(A)].
Supports. PVC conduit must be supported at intervals not exceeding the values in Table 352.30, and the raceway must be fastened in a manner that permits movement from thermal expansion or contraction [Sec. 352.30(B)].
PVC conduit installed horizontally in bored or punched holes in wood or metal framing members, or notches in wooden members, is considered supported, but the raceway must be secured within 3 ft of termination.
Q. What are the Code requirements for expansion fittings in PVC conduit runs?
A. If PVC conduit is installed in a straight run between securely mounted items, such as boxes, cabinets, elbows, or other conduit terminations, expansion fittings must be provided if the expansion or contraction length change, in accordance with Table 352.44, is expected to be ¼ in. or greater [Sec. 352.44], as shown in the Figure.
When determining the number and setting of expansion fittings, you must be sure to actually read the manufacturer’s documentation. For example, instructions for one manufacturers expansion fittings for PVC states that when the PVC has sunlight exposure, we must add 30°F to the high ambient temperature.
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