Code Q&A: Neutral Conductor and EGC Connection Requirements
Q. Where does the Code require that the connection be made between the neutral conductor and the equipment grounding conductor (EGC) at a service?
See the answer below.
A. A main bonding jumper [Sec. 250.28] is required to connect the neutral conductor to the equipment grounding conductor (EGC) within the service disconnect [Sec. 250.24(B)].
DANGER: If the Main Bonding Jumper is Not Installed
Dangerous voltage from a ground fault will not be removed from metal parts, metal piping, and structural steel if the service disconnect enclosure is not connected to the service neutral conductor. This is because the contact resistance of a grounding electrode to the earth is so great that insufficient fault current returns to the power supply if the earth is the only fault current return path available to open the circuit overcurrent protection device.
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