Code Q&A: Luminaires in Bath and Shower Areas

Dec. 4, 2014

NEC rules for installing luminaires in bathrub and shower areas

Q. What are the Code rules for luminaires installed in bathtub and shower areas?

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A. According to Sec. 410.10(D) of the 2011 NEC, no part of chain-, cable-, or cord-suspended luminaires, track luminaires, or ceiling paddle fans can be located within 3 ft horizontally and 8 ft vertically from the top of the bathtub rim or shower stall threshold. Luminaires located within the actual outside dimensions of a bathtub or shower to a height of 8 ft from the top of the bathtub rim or shower threshold must be marked for damp locations. If subject to shower spray, the luminaires must be marked for wet locations. In addition, see Sec. 404.4 for switch requirements and Sec. 406.9(C) for receptacle requirements within or near bathtubs or shower stalls.

About the Author

Mike Holt

Mike Holt is the owner of Mike Holt Enterprises (www.MikeHolt.com), one of the largest electrical publishers in the United States. He earned a master's degree in the Business Administration Program (MBA) from the University of Miami. He earned his reputation as a National Electrical Code (NEC) expert by working his way up through the electrical trade. Formally a construction editor for two different trade publications, Mike started his career as an apprentice electrician and eventually became a master electrician, an electrical inspector, a contractor, and an educator. Mike has taught more than 1,000 classes on 30 different electrical-related subjects — ranging from alarm installations to exam preparation and voltage drop calculations. He continues to produce seminars, videos, books, and online training for the trade as well as contribute monthly Code content to EC&M magazine.