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What’s Wrong Here? Hint: Rotten to the Core

Nov. 3, 2015
Can you identify the Code violation(s) in this photo?

How well do you know the Code? Think you can spot violations the original installer either ignored or couldn't identify? Here's your chance to moonlight as an electrical inspector and second-guess someone else's work from the safety of your living room or office. It's your turn to identify the violation.

Hint: Rotten to the core

Find the Answer

Removing this panelboard cover revealed a dangerous situation. Dripping water was apparently a long-term problem for this service disconnect enclosure. The bottom of the enclosure is completely rusted out. The neutral bus is also severely damaged from corrosion. All of this corrosion leads to poor electrical connections, which could result in flickering lights and fluctuating power, and eventually serious arcing and sparking — possibly resulting in fire conditions. In addition to de-energizing the power, fixing the water leak is priority number one so it does not cause a catastrophic short circuit failure. Replacing all of this this equipment would certainly be a good idea too.

Section 110.12(B) prohibits equipment with damaged, broken or corroded parts that may adversely affect the safe operation or mechanical strength of the equipment. This water was coming through the inside the jacket of the SE cable that was used to wire this service. The weatherhead cover was missing at the top of the cable, which allowed water to find its way into the cable and simply follow the wires all the way into the building. Proper drip loops and a correctly installed weatherhead can help prevent this particular problem.

About the Author

Russ LeBlanc | Owner

Russ started in the electrical trade as an apprentice in 1985. He worked his way up to become a Journeyman Electrician and then eventually became a Master Electrician and Licensed Construction Supervisor. In 1999 Russ become an Electrical Instructor for The Peterson School of Engineering in Massachusetts where he developed his passion for teaching, and quickly became Department Head of Electrical Instruction. Russ has taught thousands of apprentices, electricians, engineers, inspectors, and other electrical professionals during his career as an instructor. He continues to provide electrical professionals with Electrical Code seminars, Arc-Flash Awareness training seminars and educational material through his LeBlanc Consulting Services in North Reading, MA whose specialty is educating electricians. He has been an active member of the NFPA Electrical Section and has authored hundreds of National Electrical Code proposals and comments which have become Code rules to improve the safety for the electrical industry. Russ is also an IAEI certified Electrical Inspector.

Please visit www.russleblanc.net for more information.

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