Ecmweb 7703 Codewatch2800

What’s Wrong Here? Hint: Yes, That’s a Wood Floor

Aug. 19, 2015
Can you identify the Code violation(s) in this photo?

How well do you know the Code? Think you can spot violations the original installer either ignored or couldn't identify? Here's your chance to moonlight as an electrical inspector and second-guess someone else's work from the safety of your living room or office. It's your turn to identify the violation.

Hint: yes, that’s a wood floor

Find the Answer

Well, I think this installer took the cheap way out. Instead of using a box that is specifically listed for receptacles installed in floors, it appears as though he used a general purpose type of “old work” style device box to install this receptacle. This is in direct violation of Sec. 314.27(B), which requires boxes for this application to be specifically listed for this type of use. Listed floor boxes provide a greater degree of protection for the receptacle and are designed to handle the weight that may be put on them if a person were to step directly on the box. In addition, this receptacle has no protection from spilled liquids or damage from somebody stepping on the receptacle. Spilled liquids or a broken receptacle could cause arcing and sparking, which could result in a fire. The Exception in Sec. 314.27(B) does allow the AHJ to approve other types of boxes for receptacles that are installed in raised floors of show windows where there is no exposure to physical damage, moisture or dirt. However, this Exception does not apply in this particular installation.

About the Author

Russ LeBlanc | Owner

Russ started in the electrical trade as an apprentice in 1985. He worked his way up to become a Journeyman Electrician and then eventually became a Master Electrician and Licensed Construction Supervisor. In 1999 Russ become an Electrical Instructor for The Peterson School of Engineering in Massachusetts where he developed his passion for teaching, and quickly became Department Head of Electrical Instruction. Russ has taught thousands of apprentices, electricians, engineers, inspectors, and other electrical professionals during his career as an instructor. He continues to provide electrical professionals with Electrical Code seminars, Arc-Flash Awareness training seminars and educational material through his LeBlanc Consulting Services in North Reading, MA whose specialty is educating electricians. He has been an active member of the NFPA Electrical Section and has authored hundreds of National Electrical Code proposals and comments which have become Code rules to improve the safety for the electrical industry. Russ is also an IAEI certified Electrical Inspector.

Please visit www.russleblanc.net for more information.

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