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What’s Wrong Here? Hint: Swingin' in the Breeze

Aug. 22, 2013
Can you identify the Code violation(s) in this photo?

How well do you know the Code? Think you can spot violations the original installer either ignored or couldn't identify? Here's your chance to moonlight as an electrical inspector and second-guess someone else's work from the safety of your living room or office. It's your turn to identify the violation.

Hint: Swingin' in the breeze

Find the Answer

I think it's just a matter of time until this box slips right off the pipe and shorts out the circuit. That's because it is dangling off the end of the pipe without any support. The added weight of the cord being plugged in could cause the compression couplings on the pipe to separate or the box connector to pull apart if they are not installed really tightly.

Section 314.23 lists several different methods for properly supporting boxes and other enclosures. Boxes can be supported with nails, screws, braces, framing members, support wires, and even RMC or IMC threaded into the box. Cord pendants are permitted in accordance with 314.23(H)(1), and threaded conduit pendants are recognized in 314.23(H)(2). However, an "EMT pendant" is not recognized as a Code-compliant method for supporting boxes. Whenever the cord is installed or removed from the receptacle, it would cause the box and pipe to move and swing back and forth. This continued movement could cause the fittings to loosen and result in a loss of equipment grounding, if the pipe is the only equipment grounding conductor. This loss of bonding/grounding could also lead to an increased shock hazard.

About the Author

Russ LeBlanc | Owner

Russ started in the electrical trade as an apprentice in 1985. He worked his way up to become a Journeyman Electrician and then eventually became a Master Electrician and Licensed Construction Supervisor. In 1999 Russ become an Electrical Instructor for The Peterson School of Engineering in Massachusetts where he developed his passion for teaching, and quickly became Department Head of Electrical Instruction. Russ has taught thousands of apprentices, electricians, engineers, inspectors, and other electrical professionals during his career as an instructor. He continues to provide electrical professionals with Electrical Code seminars, Arc-Flash Awareness training seminars and educational material through his LeBlanc Consulting Services in North Reading, MA whose specialty is educating electricians. He has been an active member of the NFPA Electrical Section and has authored hundreds of National Electrical Code proposals and comments which have become Code rules to improve the safety for the electrical industry. Russ is also an IAEI certified Electrical Inspector.

Please visit www.russleblanc.net for more information.

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