Lighting Controls for Intelligent Buildings

Why total light management holds the greatest opportunity for energy savings in commercial buildings

SIDEBAR 2: Demand Response Control

A line-voltage, step-dimming ballast could be considered one of the most economical dimming control options, while also being a low-cost solution for satisfying demand response (DR) control. A DR program automatically reduces a building’s electric power consumption by shedding some lighting loads (through dimming or switching) during times of peak electric utility demand.

Doug Avery, a project manager with Southern California Edison, an Edison International Co., believes this procedure is the most cost-effective way to shed electrical load. Avery helped to establish the California Advanced Lighting Control Training Program (CALCTP) at Southern California Edison with help from manufacturers, labor unions, the California Lighting Technology Center, and regional community colleges. The CALCTP trains electrical contractors on bidding, installing, commissioning, and maintaining lighting control systems. This program includes a business development seminar for owners/managers of the contracting firm and a course for mid-level managers of the same firm. All three are required for a project to be CALCTP recognized. The program is open to both union and non-union contractors. As of April 2012, 1,885 electricians have been trained and certified.

 

Discuss this Article 1

dclasen
on Apr 18, 2013

DALI is the only recognized open standard mentioned I can see from this article.

Why is it lumped in some nefarious category "Two-wire, low-voltage digital control for fluorescent dimming (DALI specifications or similar designs)." ? Please let me know what other free topology two wire open protocol systems are out there to compare?

Compared to (three wire) EIA-485 based proprietary or open (article leaves undefined) DALI is a free topology system and is significantly better than 0-10v. It shouldn't even be compared with 0-10v systems because the only comparison is that both provide dimming. Additionally, the free topology and powered multi-sensors make it a superior installation to EIA-485 and 0-10v systems by far. No contest.

"A number of lighting equipment manufacturers offer a digital dimming system with the same general capabilities as a DALI system; however, they may use their own communication protocols and associated hardware to deliver a complete lighting system. " --- A serious understatement. These other "similar" systems deliver the goal with locked down single vendor solutions. Therefore, not really close to the "same general capabilities" because there is no ability for an open procurement and design of your lighting system.

US HVAC systems seem years ahead of lighting control systems delivered in the US market in regards to use of open protocols. The US is even years behind the world adopting DALI.

What I'd like to see is better comparisons made because equating something like DALI to proprietary and 0-10v systems at the same level is maddening.

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