Transformer Installation Made EasySort of

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OK, it won't be easy, but these five steps will help your next transformer installation run more smoothly.

Discuss this Article 3

tijjani abubakar (not verified)
on Nov 29, 2012

your web site is technically very very rich, pls. keep enhancing the website.

John Mendel (not verified)
on Feb 26, 2013

How about this situation. I have a 600A 277/480V service. The primary GEC is a 2/0 ground ring encircling the building w/4 rods spaced at 6.5'. Every other steel column of the building has a thermoweld tap from the ground ring. There is a secondary 2/0 GEC to the 2" water main.

Adjacent to the main panel is a 45 KVA transformer. It is fed from the main panel to service the 120/208V load center. In order to bond the X0 of this transformer now;

The engineer asked for a seperate #2 GEC to be terminated on one of the ground rods from the X0, not practical or possible now.

The water main is not in the electric room, however there is a 5" square column next to the transformer and steel bar joists 20' up. Which would be a better choice for #4 GEC from the SDS X0?

A) Tap (irreversable) the 2/0 bare from the counterpoise system (ground ring) inside the main panel
B) Weld to the 5" square column next to the transformer (not tapped from the ring)
C) Send the #4 up the wall in PVC terminate with crimp lug and bolt to the bar joist.
D) The water main in the room next door (20') or tap its 2/0 inside the main panel.

Tapping the 2/0 in the main panel is the least expensive method but is it the best and is the existing 2/0 GEC large enough to add the #4 to it?

Jack (not verified)
on Apr 4, 2013

I have a problem with a 112.5 KVA XFo, the breaker on the primary keeps on tripping and when I disconnect the secondary leads from the XFo it's OK. When I check my secondary wire with my meter on ohms to find a short , it's
Isame OK . Is there something else that could be causing the breaker to trip? Thanks

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