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Home > NEC > Code Basics > Box Fill Calculations

Box Fill Calculations

Calculate conductor equivalents to prevent box fill violations

Nov. 1, 2008 Mike Holt | Electrical Construction and Maintenance
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Comments 4
Box fill isn't just the number of wires in the box — it's the total volume of the conductors, devices, and fittings in a box.
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Discuss this Article 4

poppop (not verified)
on Oct 9, 2012

great explanations.

  • reply
Jeff Glanstein (not verified)
on Jan 23, 2013

Your statement, "You can use Table 314.16(A) only if the box contains no switches, receptacles, luminaire studs, luminaire hickeys, internal cable clamps, or equipment-grounding conductors. This is rarely the case." is misleading. The only time you will not be using any of the figures in table 314.16a is when the box is unmarked or not of the size in Table 314.16a.

  • reply
jon doe (not verified)
on Apr 7, 2013

8x8x4 box, no listed volume. Is there an 80% conductor rule that applies to the allowable box fill?

  • reply
Anonymous (not verified)
on May 4, 2013

What do I do if on the test it asks for two 12 AWG and four 10 AWG? It doesn't say two 12/3 or four 10/2.

  • reply
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